【维修常识】汽修中罕见部件英文缩写！值得珍藏！

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玻璃起落器 WINDOW GLASS LIFTER

横拉杆总成 TIE ROD ASSY

尾门撑杆 BACK DOOR STAY ASSY

机油塞 OIL PRESSURE SENSOR

水温塞 WATER TEMPERATURE SENSOR

全车锁 DOOR LOCK ASSY

化油器修缮包 CARBUTOR REPAIR FITTING

直拉杆总成 DRAG LINK ASSY

机油泵 OILD PUMP

汽油泵 FUEL PUMP

节温塞 THERMOSTAT SENSOR

大修包 COMPLETE GASKET SET

汽缸垫 GASKET

水泵 WATER PUMP

活塞环 PISTON RING

上球头 BALL JOINT-UPPER

聚散器压板 CLUTCH COVER ASSY

横拉杆球头 TIE ROD JOINT

付邦呔 IDLER ARM

缸套 CYLINDER LINER

活塞 PISTON

十字讨论，万向讨论 UNIVERSAL JOINT

下球头 BALL JOINT-LOWER

分前线 DISTRIBUTOR

时规链条 TIMING CHAIN

主邦呔 PITMAN ARM

汽门导管 VALVE GUIDE

进汽门（口） INLET VALVE（PORT）

分火盖 DISTRIBUTOR CAP

吊挂臂 FORK ARM

刹车总泵 BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER

时规修缮包 TIMING REPAIR FITTING

聚散器总泵 CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER

聚散器分泵 CLUTCH SLAVE CYLINDER

旁边横拉杆 CENTER LINK ASSY

减震器 ABSORBER

链顶 TENSION

刹车分泵 BRAKE WHEEL CYLINDER

石棉 ASBESTOS

传感器 SENSOR

避震机顶胶 RUBBER BUSHING

电子把持安装 ECU

绝热 HEAT ISOLATING

时规链挡板 CHAIN GUIDE

焚烧分电器

机油滤清器 OIL FILTER

导轨 RAIL

四冲程动员机轮回 FOUR-STROKE ENGINE CYCLE

排汽门（口） EXHAUST VALVE（PORT）

燃油箱 FUEL TANK

曲轴 CRANKSHAFT

紧缩 COMPRESS

进汽歧管 INTAKE MANIFOLD

火花塞 SPARK PLUG

摇臂罩 ROCKER ARM COVER

连杆 CONNECTING ROD

焚烧室 COMBUSTION CHAMBER

齿圈 RING GEAR

收缩 EXPANSION

飞轮 FLYING WHEEL

凸轮轴室 CAMSHAFT HOUSING

销 PIN

曲轴带轮 CRANKSHAFT PULLEY

机体 ENGINE BLOCK

汽缸盖 CYLINDER HEAD

正时齿轮盖 TIMING COVER

凸轮链轮 CAMSHAFT SPROKET

帮助驱动轴 ACCESSORY DRIVE SHAFT

油底壳 SUMP

曲轴箱 CRANK CASE

汽门弹簧 VALVE SPRING

螺栓 BOLT

吸油管 OIL PICKUP PIPE

滤网 STRAINER

正时带 TIMING BELT

衬垫 GASKET

垫片 WASHER

后主轴承 REAR MAIN BEARING

油底壳衬垫

雨刷 WIPER BLADE

汽门阀座 VALVE SEAT

碟式 DISCS

鼓式 DRUMS

弹簧 SRPING

弄 ALLEY

巷 LANE

凸轮 CAM

手动变速 MT

无级变速 CVT

顺序把持燃油放射 PGM-FI

可变气门正时及升程电子把持 VTEC

可变正时把持 VTC

顶置单凸轮轴 SOHC

顶置双凸轮轴 DOHC

智能保险带帮助安装 I-SRS

防抱死体系 ABS

智能式牵引力把持体系 TCS

电子制能源调配安装 EBD

可变气门正时体系 S-VT

静态稳固把持体系 DSC

手动 MT

主动 AT

前轮驱动 FWD

全时四轮驱动 AWD

电控多扑灭油放射动员机 MPI

动员机型式 ENGINE TYPE

排量 DISPLACEMENT

缸径 CYLINDER BORE

路程 STROKE

最大功率 MAX. OUTPUT

扭距 TORQUE

变速器 TRANSMISSION

最高速率 MAS. SPEED

油耗 FUEL CONSUMPTION

真空助力器 VACUUM BOOSTER

能源转向器 POWER STEERING GEAR

前悬架 FRONT SUSPENSION

传动轴 DRIVE SHAFT

盘式制动器 CALIPER DISC BRAKE

车身 BODY

内饰件 INTERIOR TRIM PARTS

后悬架 REAR SUSPENSION

鼓式制动器 DRUM BRAKE

正时齿形带护罩 TIMING TOOTHES BELT SHIELD

空调紧缩机 A/C COMPRESSOR

空调紧缩机带轮 MULTI-WEDGE BELT PULLEY, A/C COMPRESSOR

多楔带 MULTI-WEDGE BELT

曲轴带轮 MULTI-WEDGE BELT PULLEY, CRANKSHAFT

张紧轮 TENSIONER

发电机带轮 MULTI-WEDGE BELT PULLEY, ALTERNATOR

导向轮 GUIDE PULLEY

能源转向油泵 POWER STEERING PUMP

能源转向泵带轮 MULTI-WEDGE BELT PULLEY, POWER STEERING PUMP

发电机 ALTERNATOR

进气歧管 INTAKE MANIFOLD

油尺 DIPSTICK

燃油调配管 FUEL RAIL

气缸盖罩 CYLINDER HEAD COVER

正时齿形带 TIMING TOOTHES BELT

凸轮轴正时齿形带轮 TIMING TOOTHED PULLEY, CAMSHAFT

水泵齿形带轮 TOOTHED PULLEY, WATER PUMP

曲轴正时齿形动员轮 TIMING TOOTHED PULLEY, CARANKSHAFT

机油泵链 ROLLER CHAIN, OIL PUMP

机油泵 OIL PUMP

曲轴 CRANKSHAFT

气缸体 CYLINDER BLOCK

液压挺柱 HYDRAULIC TAPPET

凸轮轴 CAMSHAFT

喷油器 FUEL INJECTOR

限压阀 OIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE

机油盘 OIL PAN

凸轮轴油封 CAMSHAFT SEAL

半圆键 WOODRUFF KEY

挺柱体 TAPPET BODY

气门锁片 VALVE LOCK SPLIT

上气门弹簧座 UPPER VALVE SPRING RETAINER

气门弹簧 VALVE SPRING

气门油封 VALVE SEAL

气门导管 VALVE STEM GUIDE

进气门座 INTAKE VALVE SEAT

曲轴链轮 CRANKSHAFT SROCKET

主轴承上轴瓦 UPPER BEARING BUSH, MAIN BEARING

连杆大头上轴瓦 UPPER BEARING BUSH, BIG END OF CONNECTING ROD

连杆小头上轴瓦 BEARING BUSH, SMALL END OF CONNECTING ROD

卡环 SNAP RING

正时传动 TIMING DRIVE

活塞销 PISTIN PIN

第一道气环 TOP COMPRESSION RING

第二道气环 SECOND COMPRESSION RING

油环 OIL CONTROL RING

连杆螺栓 CONNECTING ROD BOLT

飞轮 FLYWHEEL

转速传感器脉冲轮 PULSE WHEEL, SPEED SENSOR

连杆大头下轴瓦 LOWER BEARING BUSH, BIG END OF CONNECTING ROD

连杆盖 CONNECTING ROD CAP

连杆螺母 CONNECTING ROD NUT

止推片 THRUST HALFRING

主轴承下轴瓦 LOWER BEARING BUSH, MAIN BEARING

简图 SKETCH

四周氛围 AMBIENT AIR

氛围滤清器 AIR CLEANER

排气歧管 EXHAUST MANIFOLD

进气软管 INTAKE HOSE

双排气管 TWIN EXHAUST PIPES

三元催化污染器 THREE-WAY CATALYTIC CONVERTER

旁边消声器 MID-MUFFLER

主消声器 MAIN MUFFLER

隔热软垫 HEAT-INSULATED SWELLING MAT

陶瓷催化反映体 CERAMIC CATALYTIC CONVERTER

壳体 HOUSING

纸质滤芯 PAPRT CARTRIDGE

空滤器上壳体 UPPER HOUSING, AIR CLEANER

空滤器下壳体 LOWER HOUSING, AIR CLEANER

带粗滤器进气管组件 AIR INLET UNIT WITH SIEVE

护罩 SHIELD

散热器 RADIATOR

电动电扇 E;ECTRIC FANS

齿形带带轮 TOOTHED BELT PULLEY

气缸体水套 WATER JACKET, CYLINDER BLOCK

气缸盖水套 WATER JACKET, CYLINDER HEAD

动员机水套排气管 BLEEDING HOSE, ENGINE JACKET

骨气门热水管 HOT WATER PIPE, THROTTLE VALVE

收缩箱管 RESERVIOR CAP

冷却液下橡胶软管 LOWER HOSE, RADIATOR OUTLET

散热器排气管 BLEEDING HOSE, RADIATOR

冷却液上橡胶软管 UPPER HOSE, RADIATOR INLET

电动电扇双速热敏敏开关 DUAL-SPEED THERMAL SWITCH, ELECTRIC FAN

水泵总成 WATER PUMP ASSEMBLY

水泵叶轮 IMPELLER, WATER PUMP

球轴承 BALL BEARING

O形密封圈 O-RING

水泵壳体 HOUSING, WATER PUMP

圆柱滚子轴承 ROLLER BEARING

节温器 THERMOSTAT

节温器芯 THERMOSTATIC CORE

阀 VALVE

阀座 VALVE BASE

道理 PRINCIPLE

加机油口盖 OILD FILLER CAP

凸轮轴轴颈 CAMSHAFT JOURNAL

主油道 MAIN OIL GALLERY

连杆油道 OIL CIRCUIT, CONNECTING ROD

曲轴油道 OIL CIRCUIT, CRANKSHAFT

油压开关 OIL PRESSURE SWITCH

单向阀 CHECK VALVE

旁通保险阀 BYPASS RELIEF VALVE

当滤芯梗塞时 IN CASE OF PLUGGING CARTRIDGE

溢流阀 OVERFLOW VALVE

机油泵链轮 SPROCKET, OIL PUMP

曲柄销轴颈 JOURNAL, CRANK PIN

曲轴主轴颈 MAIN JOURNAL, CRANKSHAFT

活性炭罐电磁阀 CHARCOAL CANISTER-PURGE VALVE

带输出驱动级的焚烧线圈组件 IGNITION TRANSFORMER UNIT WITH OUTPUT DRIVER STAGE

相位传感器 PHASE SENSOR

燃油压力调理器 FUEL PRESSURE REGULATOR

骨气门把持部件 THROTTLE VALVE CONTROL UNIT

氛围品质计 AIR MASS METER

氧传感器 LAMBDA SENSOR

冷却液温度传感器 COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR

爆震传感器 KNOCK SENSOR

动员机转速传感器 ENGINE SPEED SENSOR

进气温度传感器 INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR

动员机把持单位 ENGINE CONTROL UNIT

传感器插头支架 SUPPORTER FOR SENSORS CONNECTORS

加燃油口 FILLER

回油管 FUEL RETURN PIPE

供油管 FUEL FEED PIPE

燃油箱油气排放管 PIPE OF EVAPORATIVE EMISSION FROM FUEL TANK

喷孔板 ORIFICE PLATE

阀座 VALVE SEAT

插头 ELECTRIC TERMINALS

滤网 STRAINER

进油管与阀体组件 INLET TUBE&SEAT CARRIER UNIT

电磁线圈 SOLENOID COIL

阀针(带衔铁) VALVE NEEDLE WITH SOLENOID ARMATURE

回油管嘴 NOZZLE OF RETURN FUEL

下盖 LOWER COVER

阀球 VALVE BALL

上盖 UPPER COVER

膜片 DIAPHRAGM

油塞 PLUG

滤芯 CARTRIDGE

滤网 GAUZE

磁铁 MAGNET

下端盖 LOWER COVER

电枢 ARMATURE

出油阀 OUTLET CHECK VALVE

活性炭罐 CHAROAL CANISTER

火花塞 SPARK PLUGS

第3缸焚烧线讨论 CONNECTOR OF RESISTIVE CABLE FOR CYLINDER NO.3

功率输出驱动级 OUTPUT DRIVER STAGE

低压端头 HIGH-VOLTAGE TERMINAL

次级线圈 SECONDARY WINDING

焚烧线圈壳体 HOUSING

低级线圈 PRIMARY WINDING

死心 LAMINATED IRON CORE

混杂电路盒 HYBRID-CIRCUIT BOX

金属热膜元件 METALLIC HOT-FILM ELEMENT

导流格栅 FLOWGUIDE GRILLE

骨气门定位电位计 POSITIONING POTEMTIOMETER, THROTTLE VALVE

应急运转弹簧 BACK-UP MODE SPRING

骨气门定位器(电念头) THROTTLE VALVE POSITIONER(MOTOR)

骨气门电位计 THROTTLE VALVE POTENTIOMETER

怠速收支管口 IDLING SPEED SWITCH

热水收支管口 HOT-WATER INLET & OUTLET

骨气门拉索滑轮 BOWDEN CABLE PULLEY FOR THROTTLE VALVE

动员机 ENGINE

聚散器 CLUTCH

主传动与差速器 FINAL DRIVE &DIFFERENTIAL

等速万向节 CONSTANT VELOCITY UNIVERSAL JOINTS

滚动轴 DRIVER SHAFT

驱动轮(前轮) DRIVING WHEEL(FRONT WHEEL)

盘式制动器(前轮) CALIPER DISC BRAKE(FRONT WHEEL)

波形片 CUSHIONING PLATE

减振弹黄 TORSIONAL DAMPING SPRING

阻尼片 FRICTIONAL DAMPING WASHER

花键轴套 SPLINED HUB

碟形弹簧 DISC SPRING

曲轴 CRANKSHAFT

限位铆钉 STOP PIN

冲突片 FRICTIONAL LINING

压盘 PRESSURE PLATE

传动刚带 STEEL STRIP

飞轮齿圈 FLYWHEEL RING GEAR

变速器输入轴 INPUT SHAFT OF TRANSMISSION

聚散器分别轴承 CLUTCH RELEASE BEAEING

从动盘盖板 RETAINING PLATE OF DISC UNIT

聚散器膜片弹簧 CLUTCH DIAPHRAGM SPRING

聚散器盖 CLUTCH COVER

支承环 WIRE RING

边速器壳体 TRANSMISSION HOUSING

分别板 RELEASE LEVER

任务缸 RELEASE SLAVE CYLINDER

储液罐 FLUID RESERVOIR

高压油管 LOW PRESSURE HOSE

助力弹簧 AUXILIARY SPRING

聚散器踏板 CLUTCH PEDAL

推杆 PUSH ROD

主缸 MASTER CYLINDER

低压油管 HIGH PRESSURE PIPE

通气塞 AIR BREATHER

自动轴（含一/二档齿轮） INPUT SHAFT（WITH 1ST & 2ND SPEED GEARS）

滚针轴承 NEEDLE BEARING

自动轴四档齿轮 4TH SPEED GEAR，INPUT SHAFT

三/四档同步器 3RD/4TH SPEED SYNCHRONIZER

自动轴三档齿轮 3RDSPEED GEAR，INPUT SHAFT

倒档齿轮组 REVERSE GEARS

轴承座壳体 BEARING CARRIER

倒档拨叉定位销 POSITIONING DOWEL，REVERSE SHIFT FORK

自动轴五档齿轮 5TH SPEED GEAR，INPUT SHAFT

五档同步器 5TH SPEED SYNCHRONIZER

后盖总成 REAR COVER ASSEMBLY

异形磁铁 SPECIAL-SHAPED MAGNET